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Road to your driving licence

Ultimate Guide: How to Get an Ontario Driver’s Licence

What Is Graduated Licensing System?

Gaining the privilege to drive in Ontario involves a multi-step process, with each stage designed to ensure new drivers gain adequate skills and experience before hitting the road independently. Whether you’re a brand-new driver, a newcomer to the province, or simply curious about the requirements of driver’s license applications, this comprehensive guide will walk you through how to apply for drivers license, where to get a driving licence, and everything else you need to know to become a safe and responsible driver in Ontario.


Ontario’s graduated licensing in Ontario (GLS) is in place to help new drivers learn and practice in low-risk environments. By gradually increasing driving privileges—from G1 to G2 and finally to a full G licence—learners gain valuable road experience before driving independently.


  1. G1 Licence: Entry-level licence obtained after passing a written test and a vision test.
  2. G2 Licence: Intermediate licence that allows driving without a supervising driver, but with certain restrictions.
  3. Full G Licence: The final licence stage that grants full driving privileges.


This structured approach is proven to reduce collisions and improve overall road safety. Before you apply for driving licence in Ontario, it’s important to understand that each step has specific waiting periods, fees, and tests.

How to get your G2 licence early?

The Ministry of Transportation strongly encourages new drivers to enroll in such courses promptly to acquire proper driving skills and knowledge. It also helps you prepare for G1 knowledge test.

learn how BDE can help

Key stages in Ontario's Graduated Licensing

G1 Driving Licence example | Excellence Driving School

G1 Licence: Your First Step

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G1 licence stage, also known as Level One, is the initial phase of the province's graduated licensing system, designed to help new drivers gain experience under controlled conditions. This stage typically lasts 12 months; however, completing an approved driver education course can reduce this period to 8 months.


G1 licence drivers must adh

G1 licence stage, also known as Level One, is the initial phase of the province's graduated licensing system, designed to help new drivers gain experience under controlled conditions. This stage typically lasts 12 months; however, completing an approved driver education course can reduce this period to 8 months.


G1 licence drivers must adhere to specific restrictions to ensure safety:


Zero Blood Alcohol Level: G1 drivers must maintain a blood alcohol concentration of zero at all times when operating a vehicle.


Accompanied Driving: G1 drivers are not permitted to drive alone. They must be accompanied by a fully licensed driver with at least four years of driving experience, seated in the front passenger seat. This accompanying driver must have a blood alcohol level below 0.05%.


Seatbelt Compliance: Every occupant in the vehicle must wear a functioning seatbelt.


Highway Restrictions: G1 drivers are prohibited from driving on 400-series highways with posted speed limits over 80 km/h. An exception is made if the accompanying driver is a licensed driving instructor.


Nighttime Driving Prohibition: Driving between midnight and 5 a.m. is not allowed for G1 licence holders.

G2 Driving Licence sample image | Excellence Driving School

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G2 licence, or Level Two, grants drivers increased privileges due to their accumulated driving experience. This stage lasts a minimum of 12 months, during which drivers must adhere to specific regulations to ensure safety.


Key Restrictions for G2 Drivers:


Zero Blood Alcohol Level: G2 drivers must maintain a blood alcohol concentration of ze

G2 licence, or Level Two, grants drivers increased privileges due to their accumulated driving experience. This stage lasts a minimum of 12 months, during which drivers must adhere to specific regulations to ensure safety.


Key Restrictions for G2 Drivers:


Zero Blood Alcohol Level: G2 drivers must maintain a blood alcohol concentration of zero at all times when operating a vehicle.


Seatbelt Compliance: Every occupant in the vehicle must wear a functioning seatbelt.


Passenger Restrictions for Drivers Aged 19 and Under:

Between 12 am and 5 a.m., additional passenger limitations apply to G2 drivers aged 19 and under:

First Six Months: During the initial six months after obtaining a G2 licence, these drivers may carry only one unrelated passenger 

After Six Months: Following the first six months and until the driver either obtains a full G licence or turns 20, they are permitted to carry up to three passengers aged 19 or under 

Exemptions:

The aforementioned passenger restrictions do not apply if:

A fully licensed driver with at least four years of driving experience accompanies the G2 driver in the front passenger seat.

The additional passengers are immediate family members

G Driving Licence sample image | Excellence Driving School

G Licence: Full Licence

G2 Licence: Step Towards Independence

G Licence: Full Licence

A full licence to drive a car, van, or small truck.

Drive a combination of a vehicle and a towed vehicle that weighs up to 11,000 kg)


Seatbelt Compliance: Every occupant in the vehicle must wear a functioning seatbelt.

How to Apply for a Driver's License in Ontario

A step by step Guide

Are you wondering where to get a driving license in Ontario? The process of applying for a driver's license typically takes 20-24 months through Ontario's graduated licensing system, though you have up to five years to complete the requirements. If you're ready to apply for a driving license, here's everything you need to know about the process and required documents for a driver's license.


Getting Started: Documents Needed for Driving License

When you're ready to register for driving license certification, you'll need to complete several key steps. The driving license application process begins at your local DriveTest Centre, where you must present acceptable ID and complete the necessary documentation. For new Ontario residents, special considerations apply - if you have a valid license from another jurisdiction, you may qualify for a license exchange, but you must apply for an Ontario driving license within 60 days of becoming a resident.


How To Get G1 License Ontario

Before you can submit your application for a driving license, you'll need to:

  1. Study the Official MTO Driver's Handbook thoroughly
  2. Consider enrolling in a government-approved beginner driver education (BDE) course
  3. Complete a vision test at the DriveTest Centre (bring corrective lenses if needed)
  4. Pay all applicable fees
  5. Pass the knowledge test (approximately 30 minutes, no appointment needed)


Understanding G1 License Restrictions

After you successfully apply for your driver's license and receive your G1, you'll enter the first phase of Ontario's graduated licensing system. When driving with a G1 license, you must follow these essential requirements:

  • Maintain zero blood alcohol content while driving
  • Ensure all passengers wear seatbelts
  • No driving between midnight and 5 a.m.
  • Avoid 400-series highways and high-speed expressways (exception: when accompanied by an Ontario-licensed driving instructor)
  • Always drive with a fully licensed driver who has:
    • At least four years of driving experience
    • Blood alcohol level below .05 (zero if 21 or younger)


Advancing to Your G2 License

The next step in your driving license application journey is obtaining your G2 license. Here's what you need to know:

  • You can take your G2 road test after:
    • 8 months if you complete a government-approved Beginner Driver Education course
    • 12 months if you don't take the course
  • The test evaluates basic driving skills including turning, stopping, and parking
  • Testing is conducted at your Guelph DriveTest Centre


G2 License Privileges and Restrictions

Once you've successfully completed your G2 road test, your driving privileges expand significantly. With a G2 license, you can:

  • Drive independently without an accompanying driver
  • Use all Ontario roads at any time (with age-related restrictions)
  • Drive while maintaining zero blood alcohol content
  • If you're 19 or younger:
    • First six months: Only one passenger 19 or under between midnight and 5 a.m.
    • After six months: Up to three passengers 19 or under during these hours
    • Restrictions don't apply with a fully licensed driver present or when carrying immediate family members


Final Step: Getting Your Full G License

The final phase in your journey of applying for a driver's license is obtaining your full G license. This involves:

  • Taking a more comprehensive road test that assesses advanced skills
  • Demonstrating competency in highway driving and parallel parking
  • Receiving a temporary license upon passing, with the permanent one arriving by mail
  • Option to retake the test if unsuccessful (before G2 expiration)


Remember: If your G2 license expires before you obtain your full G license, you'll need to restart the entire driving license application process, including paying all applicable fees.

How Much Does Driver Licence Cost In Ontario?


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